Travel guide · the whole trip
Travel to Cartagena, Colombia: the whole trip, decided in order
If you travel to Cartagena, Colombia, you are planning a city trip with a boat day: a walled Spanish port on the Caribbean, on UNESCO’s list since 1984, with coral islands offshore. Give it three nights, four if you want a night on an island. Go from December to April for dry, breezy streets, or in May and June for the emptiest hotels; from May to November it rains on 7 to 12 days a month. Plan by the clock: walk early, spend the hot hours on the water, in a pool or in a museum, and come back out for the sunset.
I spent 12 days in Cartagena in October 2023, as a tourist paying my own way. I stayed inside the walls, in Getsemaní and in Bocagrande, and got around by taxi and bus. Rainer Lang, editor
Some links on this page are affiliate links: the guide earns a commission when you book through them. The partner sets the price; the guide adds no fee.
1The board
Your trip in six decisions
Six decisions in the order you make them. Entries 1, 4 and 6 and the margin follow your month.
The almanac of a tripSix decisions, in order, for November
-
When to go
December to April: dry streets and the longest cool hours, but the roughest sea. May to November: rain on 7 to 12 days a month and a gentler sea; May and June have the emptiest hotels.
November is the wet season, with a calm sea.
- Streets cool enough to walk
- until 8:00, again from 17:45
- Rain, normal 1991 to 2020
- about 9 days, 178 mm
More: the best time to visit and the hourly weather
-
How long
Three nights: a day for the walled city, walked early, a day on a boat, and the hours either side. A fourth night buys a night on an island.
- Castillo San Felipe opens
- Monday to Sunday, 7:00 to 18:00
- Island day boats
- out 8:00 to 8:30, back about 16:30
-
Where to sleep
Inside the walls or in Getsemaní, with a pool for the hot hours. Bocagrande has the beach across the road but a long walk to the old town.
- Centro to the Clock Tower, at 4 km/h
- 8 minutes on foot
- Getsemaní to the gate
- 10 minutes
- Bocagrande to the Clock Tower
- 37 minutes
-
Which island day
First time: a shared boat to the Rosario Islands. Half a day: Tierra Bomba. Pale sand by road: Playa Blanca on Barú.
November: the sea is typically calmer. The easiest crossings of the year.
- Park and dock fees, a person
- 31,500 COP (about USD 10)
- Tierra Bomba crossing, north shore
- 7 to 20 minutes
More: the island picker
-
How to arrive
Fly into Rafael Núñez (CTG), inside the city, and take an authorized taxi at the zone fare. US passports need no visa; Check-Mig is free. Ships dock at the terminal in Manga.
- Airport to the historic center
- 10 minutes
- Taxi to the walled city
- 20,200 COP, plus 1,100 COP from 19:00 to 05:00
- Cruise terminal to the walls
- 3.2 km
More: the airport fares and Check-Mig
-
What it costs, and what to watch
Official prices are low; rooms, meals and boats have none. The US rates all of Colombia Level 3: Reconsider Travel; Canada and Australia warn of drugging, pickpocketing and unlicensed boats in Cartagena.
November: cruise ships are in port on 15 days. On those days the plazas are busiest at midday: walk early.
- Bus ride
- 3,900 COP (about USD 1.00)
- Fortress, foreign adult
- 38,000 COP (about USD 12)
More: the official prices and the four advisories
All twelve months
| Month | Streets cool until, again from | Rain days | Rain | Sea | Ship days | Sunset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9:45, 16:45 | under 1 | under 1 mm | rougher | 22 | 17:58 |
| February | 9:45, 16:45 | under 1 | under 1 mm | rougher | 17 | 18:10 |
| March | 9:15, 16:45 | under 1 | 3 mm | rougher | 14 | 18:13 |
| April | 8:15, 17:45 | 2 | 19 mm | moderate | 17 | 18:13 |
| May | 7:15, 21:15 | 7 | 117 mm | calmer | 2 | 18:16 |
| June | 7:15, 21:15 | 9 | 93 mm | calmer | 3 | 18:24 |
| July | 7:45, 19:30 | 9 | 121 mm | moderate | not covered | 18:28 |
| August | 7:30, 21:15 | 10 | 128 mm | calmer | not covered | 18:21 |
| September | 7:15, 21:15 | 10 | 133 mm | calmer | 6 | 18:03 |
| October | 8:00, 19:00 | 12 | 237 mm | calmer | 11 | 17:45 |
| November | 8:00, 17:45 | 9 | 178 mm | calmer | 15 | 17:37 |
| December | 9:00, 17:15 | 3 | 45 mm | rougher | 18 | 17:43 |
Streets cool: at or below the guide’s 35 °C street line, in still air. Rain: days with 1 mm or more, IDEAM normal 1991 to 2020. Sea: typical. Ship days: the 2026-27 port schedule, which does not cover July and August.
2Before you book
Is Cartagena worth visiting, and who it does not suit
Why people go. The walls, the fortress and the colonial streets are one UNESCO site, and the Rosario Islands are a day out by boat. In 2025 Migración Colombia counted 1,665,292 international entries and exits through Cartagena’s airport.
Why Americans go. A US passport needs no visa for a short visit (foreign ministry list, 1 September 2026). The airport’s operator lists American Airlines, Delta, JetBlue and Spirit among its carriers, and United has announced routes from Washington D.C. and Houston. Many come by sea: of the cruise passengers registered at Cartagena in 2024, 61.9% were from the United States and 12.4% from Canada.
Two things surprise people. First, the heat: at 13:00 the shade feels like 37 to 39 °C (99 to 102 °F) in every month, and even 7:00 feels like 30 to 35 °C (86 to 95 °F). In February the streets are cool enough to walk until 9:45 and again from 16:45; in September only until 7:15 and from 21:15. The second is prices: official prices are low and the walls are free, but every boat day adds 31,500 COP a person at the dock, taxi fares in the city are set by zone under Decreto 0051 de 2026, Alcaldía Mayor de Cartagena, of which the airport’s table is the part published, and rooms, meals and boats cost what the seller asks.
Who it does not suit. Anyone who wants a beach outside the hotel door: the city beaches are rock groynes and rented tents. Anyone who wants to be out at midday: the shade at 13:00 is past the guide’s walking line in every month. And anyone whose plans follow the advisories: the US rates all of Colombia, Cartagena included, Level 3: Reconsider Travel (advisory of 31 March 2026), citing crime, terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping and natural disasters. None of the US, UK, Canada or Australia lists the city among areas to avoid; Canada and Australia name it for drugging, pickpocketing and unlicensed tour boats.

On top of every island tour, a person31,500 COPPaid at Muelle de la Bodeguita.
3The city
The city on foot: walls, barrio, fortress, evenings
The old town is small: Centro and San Diego inside the walls, Getsemaní outside the main gate, 10 minutes apart on foot. The walls are free; the fortress charges 38,000 COP a foreign adult. The hour decides the day, not the distance.
- Cool morning, hot midday, sunset, after dark: things to do in Cartagena, sorted by the hour.
- A morning loop before the heat, the sea wall at sunset: the walled city in two walks.
- Murals early, Plaza de la Trinidad at night, street noise if you sleep there: Getsemaní, to stay in or to visit.
- The fortress opens at 7:00 and its ramps have no shade, so go early: Castillo San Felipe de Barajas.
- The sea across the road, the Clock Tower 37 minutes away on foot: Bocagrande against the old town.
- Fritters at breakfast, fried fish and coconut rice at lunch, sweets by the Clock Tower: Cartagena food, dish by dish.
- Most mapped bars are inside the walls and in Getsemaní: Cartagena nightlife by barrio, with the way back.
- Sunset barely moves, from 17:37 in November to 18:28 in July: the Cartagena sunset, from the sea wall or a boat in the bay.
- Independence day is 11 November; the January festivals and Holy Week also move prices and crowds: the festival year.
For the history on the morning loop, the shared walking tour of the historic center and Getsemaní covers both sides of the gate.

Museums at middayThe Palacio de la Inquisición: 24,000 COP, open 9:00 to 18:00 Monday to Saturday.
4The water
Islands, beaches and boats, nearest to farthest
Clear shallows and pale sand need a boat or the road to Barú. Day boats leave 8:00 to 8:30 and are back about 16:30, and the national park’s fees are paid per person at the dock, on top of the tour.
- Five island groups, sorted by your time and how you take a fast boat: the island picker.
- Speedboat, day pass, catamaran or private boat: the Rosario Islands, four ways.
- Playa Blanca is 39 km by road, or one stop of a boat day: Isla Barú and Playa Blanca.
- Beach clubs, a public beach and the Bocachica forts across the bay: Tierra Bomba.
- Eighteen day passes by boat, lounger, lunch and dock fees: Cartagena beach clubs.
- Every beach from the hotel door to the islands, nearest first: Cartagena beaches.
- The San Bernardo Islands lie 76 km south in a straight line, 90 minutes to 2 hours each way by the listings: stay a night (San Bernardo Islands).
- What a private boat’s price covers, and the fees it often leaves out: boat rental for your group.
For a first island day with no plan of your own: the 5-stop Rosario Islands day tour with lunch, a shared boat.

5Plans
Putting the days together
Four kinds of tour leave once a day, in the morning, and are worth booking before you fly: the shared island boat, a private boat, the mud volcano and Palenque. Walks, food tours and sunset boats can usually wait for the day before.
- Two to five nights, each day on the clock for your month: the itinerary.
- A city day, an island day or a ship day, planned hour by hour: the day planner on the front page.
- Eleven areas compared by walk, beach, bars and pool: where to stay.
- Twenty hotels in colonial houses, by pool, roof and street: boutique hotels. Inside the walls, Hotel Don Pedro de Heredia describes a roof terrace with deck chairs.
- In November 2026 the tour listings on GetYourGuide and Viator stated free cancellation up to 24 hours before the start: Cartagena tours, sorted by when to book.
- A morning, a day, or too far, on one ring map: day trips.
- The mud volcano is 57 km by road and fills a morning: Totumo.
- San Basilio de Palenque is 64 km by road, a full day with a guide from the town: Palenque.
- The bird park on Barú takes a morning, or a day with Playa Blanca: the Aviario Nacional.
- The typical ship docks in Manga at 7:30 and sails at 18:00: your hours ashore.

6Practical
Weather, safety, money and the way in
It is hot at every hour of every month; what changes is rain, wind and the sea. Airport taxi fares, the bus fare and site fees are set by decree or by the operator.
- Heat, rain, sea, ships and hotels on one ribbon: the best time to visit.
- Every hour of every month: Cartagena weather.
- Four government advisories side by side, and who to call: is Cartagena safe?
- The prices set by law, with a day budget in pesos: is Cartagena expensive?
- The free Check-Mig form opens 72 hours and closes 1 hour before your flight: Check-Mig and the entry rules.
- The airport taxi to Bocagrande is 34,400 COP at the zone fare: from the airport to your area.
- A direct flight, a connection, or the road: how to get to Cartagena.
- The flight against the bus, door to door: Medellín to Cartagena.
- Marsol gives 5 hours by van; the bus and a private car on the same strip: Cartagena to Santa Marta.
- Walk, taxi, app or bus, hop by hop: getting around.
- Old town, city and islands at three scales: the map of Cartagena.
- The tables to download and cite: Cartagena data.
Who edits the guide and how it is made: about cartagena.info. How the partner links earn and what a click records: the affiliate disclosure and the privacy page. Who took the photographs and drew on which data: photo credits. A correction or a question: contact.

Airport taxi to the walled city20,200 COPThe 2026 zone fare, plus 1,100 COP at night.
7First time
Read these five first, in this order
- Pick your month: it sets the walking hours and the sea.
- Fix the number of nights.
- Choose the area to sleep in, by the walk.
- Choose the island day.
- Read the advisories and their precautions.
8Questions
Travel to Cartagena: five questions before you book
Is Cartagena worth visiting?
Yes, if you want a walled colonial old town and a day on the water, and can plan around the heat. The old town is one UNESCO site, crossed on foot; the Rosario Islands are a day by boat. Not if you want a beach outside the hotel door.
Why do Americans go to Cartagena?
A US passport needs no visa for a short visit, and the airport’s operator lists American Airlines, Delta, JetBlue and Spirit among its carriers. Cruise lines bring many more: of the cruise passengers registered at Cartagena in 2024, 61.9% were from the United States.
Is Cartagena a good vacation spot?
For a short trip of old town, food, evenings out and a boat day, yes, planned by the clock: at 13:00 the shade feels like 37 to 39 °C (99 to 102 °F) all year. The US rates Colombia Level 3: Reconsider Travel; none of the US, UK, Canadian or Australian advisories lists the city as an area to avoid.
How many days do we need in Cartagena?
Three nights for a first visit: a full day for the walled city, walked early, a full day on a boat to the Rosario Islands, and the hours either side. Add a fourth night for a night on an island, a fifth for Palenque or the mud volcano.
Is Cartagena cheap or expensive?
Cheap where there is an official price: a bus ride is 3,900 COP, the walls are free and the fortress is 38,000 COP (about USD 12). The airport taxi and 31,500 COP a person on every boat day add up. Rooms, meals and boats have no fixed price.
Sources
- Official taxi fare from Rafael Núñez airport (CTG), Cartagena, Colombia to Centro - San Diego - La Matuna - Getsemaní (2026 table): 20,200 COP. OINAC: Tarifas taxis desde el Aeropuerto Internacional Rafael Núñez (footed 'Decreto 0051 Alcaldía Mayor de Cartagena').
- Official taxi fare from Rafael Núñez airport (CTG), Cartagena, Colombia to Bocagrande, Castillogrande, Laguito, Cuatro Vientos, Alma Viva (hasta la Bomba del Amparo), Cuartelillo de Olaya (2026 table): 34,400 COP. OINAC: Tarifas taxis desde el Aeropuerto Internacional Rafael Núñez (footed 'Decreto 0051 Alcaldía Mayor de Cartagena').
- Airport taxi night surcharge in Cartagena, Colombia (2026): 1100 COP. OINAC: Tarifas taxis desde el Aeropuerto Internacional Rafael Núñez (footed 'Decreto 0051 Alcaldía Mayor de Cartagena').
- Rafael Núñez airport (CTG), Cartagena, Colombia: airlines listed on the operator site: Avianca, LATAM, Wingo, American Airlines, Copa, Spirit, Plus Ultra, KLM, Air Transat (seasonal), JetBlue, Arajet, JetSMART, Aeroméxico, Edelweiss (seasonal), Delta, Air Canada, Laser Airlines. OINAC: Aerolíneas.
- United Airlines new routes to Rafael Núñez airport (CTG), Cartagena, Colombia: destinations: Washington D.C. and Houston (start dates not given). OINAC: Aug 2026 infographic (new routes).
- Share of cruise passenger SIRE registrations at Cartagena, Colombia, 2024: USA: 61.9%. Migración Colombia: Migración Cruceros Temporada report (Tabla 1, source: Terminal de Cruceros SPRC), 2025-10-09.
- Share of cruise passenger SIRE registrations at Cartagena, Colombia, 2024: Canada: 12.4%. Migración Colombia: Migración Cruceros Temporada report (Tabla 1, source: Terminal de Cruceros SPRC), 2025-10-09.
- Check-Mig: earliest filing before the trip: 72 hours. Migración Colombia: CheckMig service page, 2025-01-02.
- Check-Mig: latest filing before the trip: 1 hour. Migración Colombia: CheckMig service page, 2025-01-02.
- Cancillería visa list (PDF of 1 Sep 2026), column 'does Colombia require a visa for short visits': United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland and every EU member state: no. Cancillería de Colombia: Lista de países que exigen visa de turismo a colombianos y nacionalidades a las que Colombia les exige visa de turismo, 2026-09-01.
- Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, Cartagena, Colombia: full rate (Tarifa Plena) for foreign adults and anyone without Colombian ID: 38000 COP. ETCAR (Fortificaciones de Cartagena): Resolución 005 of 9 Jan 2026, 2026-01-09.
- Palacio de la Inquisición / Museo Histórico de Cartagena (MUHCA), Cartagena, Colombia: adult entry (no national/foreign split): 24,000 COP. Museo Histórico de Cartagena de Indias (MUHCA): visit page.
- Palacio de la Inquisición / Museo Histórico de Cartagena (MUHCA), Cartagena, Colombia: opening hours Monday to Saturday: 9:00 to 18:00. Museo Histórico de Cartagena de Indias (MUHCA): visit page.
- Road distance from the Clock Tower, Cartagena, Colombia to the end of the Vía a Playa Blanca at the south end of Playa Blanca (Barú), via Vía Mamonal, Pasacaballos and the bridge over the Canal del Dique, measured on OpenStreetMap road geometry: 39.4 km. OpenStreetMap road geometry (Overpass API, fetched 2026-11-11), shortest path measured with haversine segments, 2026-11-11.
- Road distance from the Clock Tower, Cartagena, Colombia to the Volcán del Totumo (OSM node 5108270524, Santa Catalina, Bolívar), routed on OpenStreetMap: 56.91 km. Valhalla auto routing (FOSSGIS public instance) on OpenStreetMap data, fetched 2026-11-12, 2026-11-12.
- Road distance from the Clock Tower, Cartagena, Colombia to San Basilio de Palenque (OSM node 703211224, Mahates, Bolívar), routed on OpenStreetMap: 64.3 km. Valhalla auto routing (FOSSGIS public instance) on OpenStreetMap data, fetched 2026-11-12, 2026-11-12.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Jan: 0.5 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Feb: 0.3 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Mar: 3.2 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Apr: 18.6 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in May: 117.4 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Jun: 92.5 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Jul: 121.1 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Aug: 127.5 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Sep: 133.1 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Oct: 236.5 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Nov: 178.3 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean precipitation in Dec: 44.7 mm. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Jan: 0.1. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Feb: 0.1. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Mar: 0.4. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Apr: 2.0. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in May: 7.0. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Jun: 8.5. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Jul: 8.5. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Aug: 9.5. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Sep: 10.3. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Oct: 12.1. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Nov: 8.9. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Cartagena, Colombia (Rafael Núñez airport), climate normal 1991-2020: mean number of days with rain of 1 mm or more in Dec: 2.6. IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020 (open data, datos.gov.co dataset nsz2-kzcq), station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena de Indias, 2025-07-01.
- Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena, Colombia (UNESCO World Heritage): year inscribed: 1984. UNESCO open data API, dataset whc001 (World Heritage List), id_no 285.
- Muelle La Bodeguita, Cartagena, Colombia: park fee bundle (13,500 park + 18,000 dock) for the Islas del Rosario: 31,500 COP. Corpoturismo Cartagena de Indias: ticket store (catalogue in page source).
- GetYourGuide listing 'Cartagena: Beach Day on Tierra Bomba Island, Punta Arena' (AV COL), Cartagena, Colombia: boat ride from Cartagena to the island: 7 min. GetYourGuide product page t567775 (provider AV COL).
- GetYourGuide listing 'Makani Beach Club w/ Boat Transfer, Drink & Sunbed', Tierra Bomba, Cartagena, Colombia: boat time from Cartagena: 15 to 20 min. GetYourGuide product page t1297562 (provider Cartagena Day Tours).
- GetYourGuide listing 'Palma Island, San Bernardo with Pool and Lunch', Cartagena, Colombia: speedboat time from Cartagena to Isla Palma (San Bernardo): 2 h. GetYourGuide product page t1401447 (provider Aventuras Cartagena SAS).
- Viator listing 'Visit 3 Top Islands: Mucura, Tintipan and Santa Cruz from Cartagena', Cartagena, Colombia: speedboat time as listed: 90 min. Viator product page d4498-374721P25 (supplier vuelamax actividades y tours).
- GetYourGuide listing 'Cartagena: 5-Stop Rosario Islands Day Tour with Lunch & Beach Club Passes', Cartagena, Colombia: Eco ticket hours: 8:00 to 16:30. GetYourGuide product page t497946.
- GetYourGuide listing 'Cartagena: Rosario Islands Excursion with Snorkeling and Playa Blanca in Barú', Cartagena, Colombia: meeting time at Muelle de la Bodeguita, gate 2: 8:30. GetYourGuide product page t934710.
- Cancellation window stated by the GetYourGuide and Viator tour listings for Cartagena, Colombia read on 11 Nov 2026 (free cancellation, full refund): 24. GetYourGuide and Viator product pages.
- Colombian peso exchange rate (TRM) valid 2026-11-11: 3297.07 COP per USD. Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia: TRM, open dataset on datos.gov.co, 2026-11-11.
- US State Department travel advisory level for Colombia: Level 3: Reconsider Travel. US State Department: Colombia travel advisory (official RSS feed TAsTWs.xml), 2026-03-31.
- UK FCDO Colombia advice: alert status: Advise against all but essential travel to parts of Colombia; list includes the southern part of Bolívar Department; Cartagena city is not listed. UK FCDO: Colombia travel advice, 2026-10-30.
- US State Department Colombia advisory: reasons given for Level 3: crime, terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping and natural disasters. US State Department: Colombia travel advisory (official RSS feed TAsTWs.xml), 2026-03-31.
- US State Department Colombia advisory: what it says about Cartagena and Bolívar: Names neither Cartagena nor Bolívar; Bolívar is not among the Do Not Travel areas. US State Department: Colombia travel advisory (official RSS feed TAsTWs.xml), 2026-03-31.
- Government of Canada regional advisories for Colombia: Bolívar: Bolívar is not on its avoid-all-travel or avoid-non-essential-travel lists. Government of Canada: Travel advice Colombia, 2026-11-02.
- Smartraveller Colombia: what it says about Bolívar and Cartagena in its area lists: Southern Bolívar is on its reconsider-your-need-to-travel list; the city of Cartagena is not on any higher-level list. Australian Government, Smartraveller: Colombia, 2026-10-06.
- Smartraveller on petty crime in Colombia: Pickpocketing and bag snatching are common, particularly in larger cities including Cartagena. Australian Government, Smartraveller: Colombia, 2026-10-06.
- Smartraveller on dating apps in Colombia: Criminals target foreigners through dating apps, particularly in larger cities including Cartagena. Australian Government, Smartraveller: Colombia, 2026-10-06.
- Smartraveller on tourist boats in Colombia: Be cautious with tourist boats from the northern Caribbean coast, particularly Cartagena; travel only in licensed boats and check for life jackets and safety equipment. Australian Government, Smartraveller: Colombia, 2026-10-06.
- City taxi fares in Cartagena, Colombia, 2026: governing decree: Decreto 0051 de 2026, Alcaldía Mayor de Cartagena. OINAC airport taxi PDF (quotes Decreto 0051 de 2026, Alcaldía Mayor de Cartagena).
- Transcaribe (BRT) bus fare, Cartagena, Colombia: 3900 COP. Transcaribe S.A.: news 'Alcaldía de Cartagena expide decreto que fija nueva tarifa de Transcaribe', 2026-01-20.
- Marsol bus Cartagena to Santa Marta: duration: 5 h. Marsol: website (operator's own published durations and 'desde' fares).
- Rafael Núñez airport (CTG), Cartagena, Colombia: migratory flows in 2025, all nationalities, in and out: 1,665,292 people. Migración Colombia: Informe de Gestión 2025, 2026-01-31.
- El Dorado airport (Bogotá): migratory flows in 2025: 12,535,687 people. Migración Colombia: Informe de Gestión 2025, 2026-01-31.
- Rionegro airport (Medellín): migratory flows in 2025: 4,129,192 people. Migración Colombia: Informe de Gestión 2025, 2026-01-31.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Jan 2026: 73.9%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), annex to the August 2026 release, sheet 4.2 (monthly occupancy by region), Cartagena column, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Feb 2026: 69.9%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico, section 1.4.x Cartagena, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Mar 2026 (DANE series as revised in the annex of the August 2026 release): 66.4%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), annex to the August 2026 release, sheet 4.2 (monthly occupancy by region), Cartagena column, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Apr 2026 (DANE series as revised in the annex of the August 2026 release): 59.7%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), annex to the August 2026 release, sheet 4.2 (monthly occupancy by region), Cartagena column, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, May 2026 (DANE series as revised in the annex of the August 2026 release): 55.4%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), annex to the August 2026 release, sheet 4.2 (monthly occupancy by region), Cartagena column, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Jun 2026: 55.2%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico, section 1.4.x Cartagena, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Jul 2026 (DANE series as revised in the annex of the August 2026 release): 62.6%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), annex to the August 2026 release, sheet 4.2 (monthly occupancy by region), Cartagena column, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Aug 2026: 65.6%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico, section 1.4.x Cartagena, 2026-10-16.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Sep 2025: 64.5%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico Sep 2025, section Cartagena (p. 8), 2025-11-14.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Oct 2025: 63.6%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico Oct 2025, section Cartagena (p. 8), 2025-12-15.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Nov 2025: 67.9%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico Nov 2025, section Cartagena (p. 8), 2026-01-23.
- Hotel occupancy in Cartagena, Colombia, Dec 2025: 67.0%. DANE: Encuesta Mensual de Alojamiento (EMA), boletín técnico Dec 2025, section Cartagena (p. 7), 2026-02-13.
- Felt temperature by month and hour. NOAA NCEI Integrated Surface Database, station 800220 (Rafael Nunez airport, Cartagena), hourly observations, 2016 to 2024; medians per month and hour (Steadman apparent temperature, shade).
- Sunrise, sunset, sea and rain by month. Sunrise and sunset for the 15th of each month, UTC-5. Rain: IDEAM: Normales Climatológicas de Colombia 1991-2020, station 14015080 Aeropuerto Rafael Núñez, mean days with 1 mm or more and mean millimetres per month. Sea: typical values from the Open-Meteo Marine model, 2016 to 2025 (CC BY 4.0).
- Ship days. Sociedad Portuaria Regional de Cartagena, Programación de Cruceros 2026-27 (PDF updated 2026-11-03).
- Distances on the chart. Straight-line distance from the Clock Tower, computed from OpenStreetMap coordinates (ODbL).
Photographs
- Bocagrande beach from above, between two rock groynes, with umbrellas, tents and swimmers. Photo: Joe Ross, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Colonial facades with wooden balconies on Plaza de la Aduana. Photo: Dr. Thomas Liptak, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Thatched house on a small cay in turquoise water. Photo: Maria Pia, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- The mud cone of the Volcán del Totumo with its wooden platform at the top. Photo: Dasha Shishkova, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Rafael Núñez airport from an arriving plane: the runway on the strip between the Caribbean and the Ciénaga de la Virgen lagoon, with the Crespo grid below it. Photo: Kidwiki91, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons